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Fishery, marine & conservation acronyms

 
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Acronyms come into, and fall out of, usage frequently. We would be pleased to hear of further suggestions (or corrections) to this list in order to improve its usefulness.

ACE
Advisory Committee on Ecosystems (an ICES committee)
ACFA
Advisory Committee on Fisheries and Aquaculture (EC)
ACFM
Advisory Committee for Fisheries Management (an ICES committee)
ACME
Advisory Committee on the Marine Environment (an ICES committee)
ACOPS
Advisory Committee on Protection of the Seas
AFA
Annan Fishermen's Association
AFA
Arbroath Fishermen's Association
AFA
Ardnamurchan Fishermen's Association
AFCMAL
Aberdeen Fish Curers & Merchants Association Limited
AFPOL
Aberdeen Fish Producers Organisation Limited
ANACAT
Anadromous and catadromous fish
ANIFPOL
Anglo-North Irish Fish Producers Organisation Limited
ASCOBANS
Agreement on the Conservation of Small Cetaceans in the Baltic, North East Atlantic, Irish and North Seas
ASFC
Association of Sea Fisheries Committees
ASFPO
Anglo-Scottish Fish Producers Organisation
ASMO
Assessment and Monitoring group (of the OSPAR Convention)
ASP
Amnesiac Shellfish Poisoning
ASSG
Association of Scottish Shellfish Growers
ASSI
Area of Special Scientific Interest (Northern Ireland)

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BAP
Biodiversity Action Plan
BEPC
Baltic Environment Protection Commission
BIOFAR
Investigations of the benthic fauna of the Faroe Islands
BIOICE
Investigations of the benthic fauna of Iceland
BIM
Bord Iascaigh Mhara / Irish Sea Fisheries Board
Birds Directive
European Directive on the conservation of wild birds
BMLSS
British Marine Life Study Society
BODC
British Oceanographic Data Centre
BoEE
Birds of Estuaries Enquiry (a British Trust for Ornithology monitoring project, now incorporated into the Wetland Bird Survey)
BSFO
British Sea Fisheries Officer
Bonn Convention
Convention on the conservation of migratory species of wild animals

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CA
The Countryside Agency (formerly Countryside Commission and parts of the Rural Development Commission)
CBD
UN Convention on Biological Diversity
CCAMLR
Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources
CCSBT
Commission for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna
CCW
Countryside Council for Wales
CEFAS
Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science
CFA
Clyde Fishermen's Association
CFO
Chief Fisheries Officer (of Sea Fisheries Committees)
CFP
Common Fisheries Policy (of the European Union)
CITES
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
CMS
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of wild animals (also known as Bonn Convention)
CPUE
Catch per Unit Effort
CROW
Countryside and Rights of Way Act (England and Wales)
CZM
Coastal Zone Management

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DAF
Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, States of Guernsey
Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, States of Jersey
DAFF
Department of Agriculture, Fisheries & Forestry, Isle of Man
DARD
Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (Northern Ireland) – formerly DANI
DEFRA
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs – formerly DETR and MAFF
DETR
Department of Environment, Transport and the Regions – now DEFRA and DTLR
DG Environment
European Commission Directorate General for Environment, Consumer Protection & Nuclear Safety
DG Fisheries
European Commission Directorate General for Fisheries
DoE (NI)
Department of Environment (Northern Ireland)
DSP
Diarrhoeic Shellfish Poisoning
DTLR
Department of Transport, Local Government and the Regions

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EA
Environment Agency
EC
European Commission (formally, Commission of the European Communities CEC)
EDFA
Eyemouth & District Fishermen's Association
EEZ
Exclusive Economic Zone
EHS
Environment and Heritage Service (Northern Ireland)
EN
English Nature (now Natural England) 
ESAS
European Seabirds at Sea project
ESUSG
European Sustainable Use Specialist Group (of the IUCN)
EUCC
European Union for Coastal Conservation
EuroPeche
Umbrella body for EU national fishermen's organisation

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FA(S)L
Fishsalesman's Association (Scotland) Limited
FAL
Fishermen's Association Limited
FAO
Food and Agriculture Organisation (United Nations)
FFFA
Firth of Forth Fishermen's Association
FFPOL
Fife Fish Producers Organisation Limited
FHIF
Federation of Highland & Island Fishermen
FIFG
Financial Instrument for Fisheries Guidance (EU Structural Fund)
FMA(P)L
Fishermens Mutual Association (Pittenweem) Limited
FO
Fishermens' Organisations
FRS
Fisheries Research Services – Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen

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GFCM
General Fisheries Council for the Mediterranean
Habitats Directive
European Directive on the conservation of habitats and species
HAPs
Habitat Actions Plan (part of UKBAP)
HIFA
Highlands & Islands Fishermen's Association
IBSFC
International Baltic Sea Fishery Commission
ICCAT
International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas
ICES
International Council for the Exploration of the Sea
ICZM
Integrated Coastal Zone Management
IEEP
Institute for European Environmental Policy
IFOMA
International Fish Oil & Meal Association
IMER
Institute for Marine Environmental Research (now part of Plymouth Marine Laboratory)
IMM
Intermediate Ministerial Meeting (on the North Sea)
IOTC
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission
ISF
Irish Sea Forum
ISSCG
Irish Sea Science Co-ordination Group
ISSG
Irish Sea Study Group
ITQ
Individual Transferable Quotas
IWC
International Whaling Commission

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JAMP
Joint Assessment and Monitoring Programme (OSPAR)
JMBA
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
JNCC
Joint Nature Conservation Committee
LIFE
L'Instrument Financier pour I'Environment (Financial Instrument for the Environment)
LLFA
Loch Linnhe Fishermen's Association
LME
Large Marine Ecosystem
LOICZ
Land-Ocean Interactions in the Coastal Zone
LOIS
Land-Ocean Interaction Study
LUMBL
Liverpool University Marine Biological Laboratory, Port Erin

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MAFF
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (now part of DEFRA)
MAGP
Multi Annual Guidance Programme
MarLin
Marine Life Information Network
MBA
Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth
MCA
Marine Consultation Areas (Scotland)
MCS
Marine Conservation Society
MEHRA
Marine Environment High Risk Areas
MFA
Mull Fishermen's Association
MLA
Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen (of SEERAD)
MLS
Minimum Landing Size
MMS
Minimum Mesh Size
MNCR
Marine Nature Conservation Review (a JNCC project)
MNR
Marine Nature Reserve
MNWFA
Mallaig & North Western Fishermen's Association
MPA
Marine Protected Area
MPCU
Marine Pollution Control Unit (now counter-pollution branch of the Maritime & Coastguard Agency)
MSAC
Marine Special Area of Conservation
MSC
Marine Stewardship Council
MSY
Maximum Sustainable Yield

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NAFO
North Atlantic Fishery Organisation
NASCO
North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organisation
Natura 2000
The European network of protected sites (SPAs and SACs) that will be established under the Birds and Habitats Directives
NEAFC
North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission
NESFO
North East Scotland Fishermen's Organisation
NFFO
National Federation of Fishermen's Organisations
NGO
Non-Governmental Organisation
NIFF
Northern Ireland Fishermen's Federation
NIFPOL
Northern Ireland Fish Producers Organisation Limited
NISFA
Northern Ireland Scallop Fishermen's Association
NISFF
North Irish Sea Fishermen's Federation
NMMP
National Marine Monitoring Plan (UK)
VMNR
Voluntary Marine Nature Reserve
NNR
National Nature Reserve
NSTF
North Sea Task Force
NTZ
No Take Zone

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OCCAM
Ocean Circulation and Climate Advanced Modelling Programme
OFA
Orkney Fisheries Association
OMBU
Orkney Marine Biology Unit
ORNIS
Scientific Advisory Committee of EC Birds Directive Committee
OSPAR
Oslo and Paris Convention on the protection of the NE Atlantic
OSPARCOM
Oslo and Paris Commissions

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PEFA
Pan European Fish Auctions
PESCA
Community Initiative for zones especially dependent on fisheries
PML
Plymouth Marine Laboratory (of NERC)
PO
Producers Organisations
PSP
Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning
PSSA
Particularly Sensitive Sea Area
PSTA
Peterhead Fish Traders Association
PSU
Practical Salinity Unit

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QSR
Quality Status Report (OSPAR)
RMIFA
Ross of Mull & Iona Fishermen's Association
ROV
Remotely-Operated Vehicle
SAC
Special Area of Conservation (Habitats Directive)
SAGB
Shellfish Association of Great Britain
SAMS
Scottish Association for Marine Science
SBL
Safe Biological Limits
SAST
Seabirds at Sea Team (a JNCC project team)
SBDP
Severn Barrage Development Project
SCANS
Small Cetacean Abundance in the North Sea (a 1994 EU-funded survey project)
SCR
Seabird Colony Register (a JNCC project)
SEERAD
Scottish Executive Environment & Rural Affairs Department
SEPA
Scottish Environment Protection Agency
SFA
Shetland Fishermen's Association
SFAGB
Shell Fish Association of Great Britain
SFC
Sea Fisheries Committee (usually as suffix, e.g. SWSFC – South Wales Sea Fisheries Committee)
SFF
Scottish Fishermen's Federation
SFIA
Sea Fish Industry Authority
SFO
Scottish Fishermen's Organisation
SFPA
Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency
SFPA
Shetland Fish Producers Association
SLFA
Skye & Lochalsh Fishermen's Association
SMA
Sensitive Marine Areas
SMBA
Scottish Marine Biological Association (now Scottish Association for Marine Science)
SMP
Seabird Monitoring Programme (a JNCC project)
SMRU
Sea Mammal Research Unit
SNH
Scottish Natural Heritage
SOAEFD
Scottish Office Agriculture, Environment & Fisheries Department (now SEERAD)
SPA
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)
SPFA
Scottish Pelagic Fishermen's Association
SSB
Spawning Stock Biomass
SSFA
Scottish Scallop Fishermen's Association
SSMO
Shetland Shellfish Management Organisation
SSSI
Site of Special Scientific Interest
STQ
Single Transferable Quota (sea fisheries)
SUSG
Sustainable User Specialist Group (of IUCN)
SWFPA
Scottish White Fish Producers Association

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TAC
Total Allowable Catch
TCM
Technical Conservation Measures
UAFA
Ullapool-Assynt Fishermen's Association
UBOA
Ullapool Boat Owners Association
UKBAP
United Kingdom Biodiversity Action Plan
UKBG
UK Biodiversity Group
UKCS
UK Continental Shelf
UMBSM
University Marine Biological Station, Millport
UNCED
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (the 1992 'Rio' Conference)
UNCLOS
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
UNIA
United Nations Implementing Agreement on high seas straddling & highly migratory fish
USFA
Ulster Sea Fishermen's Association
W&C Act 1988
Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981
WeBS
Wetland Bird Survey
WIFA
Western Isles Fishermen's Association
WOCE
World Ocean Circulation Experiment
WSFPOL
West of Scotland Fish Producers Organisation Limited
WWF
World-Wide Fund for Nature (formerly World Wildlife Fund)
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