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JNCC consults on the selection of UK offshore Special Areas of Conservation (SACs)

 
20 December 2007
 
The Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) has today launched a consultation on the selection of the first seven Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) for UK offshore waters. These offshore SACs have been identified to supplement the network of 76 SACs with marine components, and 72 Special Protection Areas (SPAs) with marine components, already present in UK coastal and inshore waters (i.e., within 12 nautical miles of the coast).Anemones at Wyville Thomson Ridge Iceberg Ploughmarks site © DTI/Defra 2006
 
JNCC recommended the seven areas as offshore SACs to Government between 2002 and 2006.  The coming into force of the Offshore Marine Conservation Regulations in August 2007 means that the scientific justification for these sites and their boundaries can now be consulted upon.  The consultation period will last for 12 weeks, and submissions need to be sent to JNCC by 14 March 2008.  JNCC will take account of the representations made during the consultation, and advise Government of a final list of offshore SACs for submission to the European Commission in time for their September 2008 deadline.
 
These seven offshore SACs support important habitats listed in Annex 1 to the Habitats Directive:
  • two of the sites in the northern North Sea (Braemar Pockmarks  and Scanner Pockmark) have been identified for their “submarine structures made by leaking gases” habitat; 
  • one site in the southern North Sea (North Norfolk Sandbanks and Saturn Reef) has been identified for its shallow sandbanks and also biogenic reef made by ross worms Sabellaria spinulosa;
  • four sites have been identified for their different types of reef habitats: Haig Fras in the south west for its bedrock reef, Stanton Banks between Scotland and Northern Ireland for its bedrock reef, and Darwin Mounds and Wyville Thompson Ridge, both off north western Scotland, for cold water coral biogenic reef and boulder, cobble and bedrock reef respectively.
 
A map of the location of the seven proposed sites can be found online.
 
Deryck Steer, Managing Director of JNCC, said: “This consultation process gives us the chance to ensure that all relevant information has been considered in our recommendations, which will help these sites to be recognised as ones that fully deserve their high profile and consequent protection”.
 
The 2007 Offshore SACs consultation document contains summary details for each of the sites, including scientific justification for their selection and maps of proposed site boundaries, as well as a list of organisations that are being consulted.  More detailed documents are available from JNCC’s marine consultation page.  JNCC has commissioned preliminary Impact Assessments to assess the implications of these site designations, and whether there are alternatives. Consultees are invited to provide more information to improve or correct these assessments of likely economic impact.
 
Members of the general public and organisations are also welcome to comment on the proposed SAC sites and their associated Impact Assessments.
 
- ENDS -
 
Notes to Editors:
 
  1. The EC Habitats Directive and the Birds Directive aim to conserve natural flora and fauna across the European Community.  One of the measures to achieve this is by establishing a network of protected sites (SACs and SPAs) for rare, endangered, vulnerable or endemic species of plants and animals, and those which represent outstanding examples of habitats within Europe. Further information on the EU Natura 2000 Programme.
     
  2. The UK offshore area lies between 12 and 200 nautical miles from the coast and out to the Continental Shelf designated area. JNCC is responsible for identifying SACs under the EC Habitats Directive in this sea area.
     
  3. The network of terrestrial and coastal Natura sites is largely complete.  There are currently 76 SACs with marine components and 72 Special Protection Areas (SPAs) with marine components already designated in coastal and inshore waters in UK.
     
  4. UK inshore waters lie from the coastline to 12 nautical miles. The responsibility of the implementation of the EC Habitats Directive in this region is that of each of the country agencies (Natural England, Countryside Council for Wales, Scottish Natural Heritage and the Council for Nature Conservation and the Countryside).
     
  5. The Annex I habitats for which the list of SACs is not yet complete are ‘Sandbanks which are slightly covered by seawater all the time’, ‘Reefs’, ‘Submarine structures made by leaking gases’ and ‘ Submerged or partially submerged sea caves’.
     
  6. Further information on the Offshore SAC Selection process.
     
  7. For questions on what will these areas will mean for wildlife and the environment, and the next stages in the process, contact: Liz Grundy, Senior Press Officer, Rural, Natural Resources and Fisheries Desk, Defra Press Office. Direct line: 020 7238 5608. Email
     
  8. For questions on the scientific facts and information related to why these areas have been chosen, please contact: Charlotte Johnston, Marine Sites and Strategy Team Leader, JNCC. Direct line: 01733 562626. Email  
 
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