Wildlife Law Enforcement Working Group
Background
Wildlife crime impacts some threatened UK species, as well as
damaging important habitats, while illegal trade in wildlife from
other parts of the world threatens biodiversity elsewhere.
While the UK does not suffer to the extent of some other countries,
nevertheless there are damaging wildlife crimes that require
dedicated and intensive long term work to tackle now and to prevent
in future.
The Wildlife Law Enforcement Working Group (WLEWG) was
established following an initial meeting in 2003 where top
priorities for enforcement action on wildlife crime were agreed by
the key UK organisations.
These web pages summarise the work of the WLEWG and highlight
the top priorities for enforcement action to counter wildlife
crime. There are also links to other web sites that deal with
wildlife crime issues in the UK and its constituent
countries.
What is wildlife crime?
Wildlife crime is any illegal activity (i.e. actions
that contravene UK law within any country or countries in the UK)
that affects the conservation status of protected species or
habitats.
Aims of the Wildlife Law Enforcement
Working Group
The aims of the Wildlife Law Enforcement Working Group (WLEWG)
are to improve effectiveness and joint working between Statutory
and Non-Governmental Organisations dealing with wildlife crime in
the United Kingdom. A key aim is identifying priorities for
joint action; in addition, the group discusses ways of preventing,
deterring, detecting and prosecuting wildlife crime. Members
also share information about the consequences of wildlife crime as
well as other relevant matters.
Priorities for action against wildlife crime
The WLEWG has identified the following priorities for action
against wildlife crime.
1 Raptor
persecution, principally Hen Harriers
2 Actions
against bats or their roosts
3 Illegal
trade of CITES-listed species
In addition, the following crimes are also currently regarded
as significant:
- Orchid removal from the wild
- Freshwater Pearl Mussel collection
- Illegal international trade in caviar
- Off-road vehicle use that damages sensitive habitats
Membership
Membership includes the Police (ACPO,
coordinating, specialist and lead officers), the
conservation agencies (CCW, EHS, JNCC, NE and SNH)
dealing with species and sites enforcement issues, international
matters including CITES, other appropriate
agencies (RBG Kew, Environment Agencies etc.), dealing
with national and international wildlife crime, Defra and
devolved administrations dealing with national and
international wildlife crime, Non-Governmental
Organisations dealing with wildlife crime affecting
species and habitats. Others may be invited to join the Group
for one or more meetings as needed and with the agreement of the
WLEWG.
Meetings
The WLEWG is convened regularly as needed, approximately
annually. The JNCC acts as Secretariat to the
WLEWG.
Reporting
The WLEWG reports to the Joint Nature Conservation Committee
(JNCC) within the statutory conservation agencies and to the
designated lead officer within the Association of Chief Police
Officers (ACPO).
JNCC Contacts
Tel: 01733 866813
(direct)
Tel: 01733 866814
(direct)
Links to other websites
JNCC
CITES
Kew CITES
National Wildlife Crime
Unit
The Partnership for
Action Against Crime (PAW)
Wild Bird Crime
WWF/TRAFFIC